Our Rich History: A Legacy of Service
The building that houses Tybee Island American Legion Post 154 is steeped in a rich history that reflects the military causes and services of generations past. Nestled within the original site of Fort Screven, this remarkable structure is one of the few remaining remnants of the fort, making it a fitting home for our Post 154 members.
A Historic Timeline
According to Dennis Adams, Information Services Coordinator at the Beaufort South Carolina Library, Building 102 of Fort Screven was completed in March 1912. By 1924, it was officially named "The Post Enlisted Men's Club and Gymnasium." Historical records from September 30, 1930, reveal that the building also went by the names "Tomachichi Hall and Chapel" and "War Department Theatre." Notably, it was constructed by post labor, funded by the Post Exchange and Post Chaplain, at no cost to the government.
On October 21, 1944, the War Department declared Fort Screven surplus, leading to its acquisition by the town of Savannah Beach. Subsequently, American Legion Post 154 gained ownership of the building from Savannah Beach—now known as Tybee Island—on May 15, 1946.
Information Source: “About Fort Screven, Tybee Island, Georgia” by Dennis Adams, Beaufort Library.
On October 21, 1944, the War Department declared Fort Screven surplus, leading to its acquisition by the town of Savannah Beach. Subsequently, American Legion Post 154 gained ownership of the building from Savannah Beach—now known as Tybee Island—on May 15, 1946.
Information Source: “About Fort Screven, Tybee Island, Georgia” by Dennis Adams, Beaufort Library.
A Glimpse into the Past
This photograph from 1936 showcases our home base. While the building's exterior remains largely unchanged, the landscape has evolved significantly. Notably, the bakery across the street has expanded, and horse stables once occupied the area to our right. The inset image reveals men possibly building an addition to our hall, with lumber scattered on the ground—the early stages of what would become our beloved canteen.
The Birth of Fort Screven
Construction of the fort began on March 18, 1898, and was completed in 1901. Originally established as "Camp Graham," it was later renamed in honor of Brigadier General James Screven, a hero of the Revolutionary War. Although a fort was initially planned in Screven's honor back in 1786, it was not until 1808 that the federal government took jurisdiction over the land, officially designating it as Fort Screven. The actual title of the property was acquired in 1875.
Throughout its operational history, the fort housed 20 guns and played active roles during the Spanish-American War and both World Wars. It also served as a base for recovery operations following a devastating fire that destroyed much of Beaufort, SC, in 1907. Until February 27, 1924, it functioned as Savannah's coastal defense headquarters and later transitioned to an artillery post before becoming a deep-sea diving school.
Throughout its operational history, the fort housed 20 guns and played active roles during the Spanish-American War and both World Wars. It also served as a base for recovery operations following a devastating fire that destroyed much of Beaufort, SC, in 1907. Until February 27, 1924, it functioned as Savannah's coastal defense headquarters and later transitioned to an artillery post before becoming a deep-sea diving school.
Cherishing Our Heritage
A postcard postmarked March 7, 1908, illustrates Tybee Anchorage and the Martello Tower, providing a glimpse of how the north beach appeared at that time. The circular tower, designed in the British style, has never seen military action. While several similar towers once dotted the eastern seaboard, only a few remain; two of them in Florida are now open to the public as a museum and botanical garden.
As our surroundings continue to evolve, we will periodically update you on the cherished upgrades and enhancements to our historic building. Thank you for being a part of this enduring legacy.
Our SAL Commander of Squadron 154, John Calvert, is a passionate history buff who loves sharing stories about the people, places, and events that have shaped our world. Explore his articles, including the poignant account of the loss of soldiers during WWI from Fort Screven.
As our surroundings continue to evolve, we will periodically update you on the cherished upgrades and enhancements to our historic building. Thank you for being a part of this enduring legacy.
Our SAL Commander of Squadron 154, John Calvert, is a passionate history buff who loves sharing stories about the people, places, and events that have shaped our world. Explore his articles, including the poignant account of the loss of soldiers during WWI from Fort Screven.
A Perfect Location for Legionnaires
Tybee Island, Georgia, is a charming seaside town rich in American history, a seaport of past battles, and home to Fort Screven. Our venue is a historic structure within the fort; part of it once served as a barber shop, while the hall functioned as a basketball court. Overseeing our lodge is the magnificent Tybee Island Light Station, a fully operational lighthouse that continues to guide sailors safely to our coast today.
Thank you for being part of our legacy.
Contact Us
Address
10 Veterans Dr
Tybee Island, GA 31328
Service Area Nationwide
Hours of Operation Monday-Saturday, Open at 5 p.m. Sunday, Open for Special Events
Phone (912) 786-5356
Email 154@tybeeislandamericanlegion.org
Service Area Nationwide
Hours of Operation Monday-Saturday, Open at 5 p.m. Sunday, Open for Special Events
Phone (912) 786-5356
Email 154@tybeeislandamericanlegion.org